Soybeans get a Boost
What’s Happened…
Soybean futures recently traded at their highest level in eight months. Support comes from small declines in weekly crop ratings and, perhaps more importantly, a positive biofuels mandate. It was anticipated the Trump administration might not raise biomass-based diesel volumes to higher levels after failing to raise the mandates earlier in spring. However, increases from the Biden administration’s 3.35 billion gallons in 2025 to 5.56 billion gallons in 2026 and 5.86 billion gallons for 2027 were considered price supportive and a driver for longer–term demand.
Why this is Important…
World supplies of soybeans are near record–large after Brazil and Argentina harvested large crops. Demand from China has shifted primarily to Brazil. Higher biofuel mandates coupled with a decline in U.S. planted soybean acres helps to offset the negative influence of big South American crops. U.S. soybean harvested acres for the 2025 growing season is estimated at 82.7 million, down from last year’s 86.1 million, a reduction of 3.4 million acres. A record yield at 52.5 bushels is forecast by the USDA according to the June WASDE report. The forecasted carryout for the year ahead is 295 million bushels compared to the current marketing year’s estimate of 350. The bottom line is, with higher mandates for biomass diesel volumes, there is little to no margin of error in producing this year’s soybean crop. The market is reflecting this through higher prices, as weekly crop ratings have slipped. Is 52.5 bps (bushels per acre) achievable?
What can you do about it?
Soybean farmers should carefully monitor the market for signals of a top. This could come in the form of technical indicators and changes in crop prospects. However, trying to guess a top can be a challenge. Soybean prices can quickly move. Exploring the use of put options to establish a price floor is a strategy that leaves cash bushels un-priced and open to higher prices. Forward selling through cash contracts and then retaining ownership with call options or call spread strategies should also be explored. Strive to create a marketing balance so that, no matter where prices move, you are keeping yourself protected.
Find out what works for you…
Work with a professional to find the strategy or strategies that are best suited for your operation. Communication is important. Ask critical questions and garner a full comprehension of consequences and potential rewards before executing. The idea is to make good decisions for the operation and less emotionally–charged responses to market moves, which are always dynamic.
About the Author: With the wisdom of 30 years at Total Farm Marketing and a following across the Grain Belt, Bryan Doherty is deeply passionate about his clients, their success, and long-term, fruitful relationships. As a senior market advisor and vice president of brokerage solutions, Doherty lives and breathes farm marketing. He has an in-depth understanding of the tools and markets, listens, and communicates with intent and clarity to ensure clients are comfortable with the decisions.
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